Scaling Your Video Service: How Plug-N-Meet's Architecture Saves You Money
Your video service is a hit. User numbers are climbing, and engagement is high. But as you celebrate your success, a new problem emerges: your server bill is exploding. To keep up with demand, you keep buying bigger and bigger servers, paying a premium for resources that sit idle most of the day.
What went wrong? You've fallen into the monolith trap.
This post explains how Plug-N-Meet's modern, decoupled architecture is designed to prevent this exact problem, enabling you to scale your service efficiently and control your costs. For a business, this isn't just a technical detail—it's a core financial advantage.
The Monolith Trap: Paying for Empty Seats
Many traditional video conferencing platforms are built as monoliths. This means the core application, the media processing, and the recording services are all bundled into a single, massive application.
This creates a huge problem when it's time to scale:
- If you need to support more concurrent users, you have to upgrade the entire server, even if your recording service is barely being used.
- If a few large recording jobs are using all the CPU, your live meetings will lag and stutter, forcing you to buy a bigger server just to handle a temporary workload.
A monolithic server is like renting a giant bus for a single passenger. You pay for all the empty seats, and if one part of the bus breaks down, the whole trip is canceled.
The Plug-N-Meet Way: A Decoupled, Intelligent Architecture
Plug-N-Meet was designed from the ground up to avoid this trap. It is not one giant application; it is a set of specialized, independent services that work together.
The three core components are:
plugnmeet-server(The Brain): A lightweight Go application that handles all the API calls, authentication, and business logic.LiveKit(The Media Highway): A high-performance, open-source media server that manages all the real-time audio and video traffic.plugnmeet-recorder(The Factory): A dedicated Go application that handles CPU-intensive tasks like MP4 recording and RTMP broadcasting.
These components are designed to be scaled independently. This is the key to cost-effective growth.
Benefit 1: Scale Only What You Need (Elastic Scaling)
With a decoupled architecture, you can scale each component based on your actual needs.
- Expecting a huge webinar? You don't need to touch your main application server. Simply spin up a few extra
LiveKitmedia servers for the duration of the event, then spin them down afterward. - Seeing more users in a specific region? Deploy media servers in that geographic area to reduce latency, without having to replicate your entire backend.
This is like adding more cashiers to a store only during the holiday rush. You get the performance you need when you need it, and you don't pay for idle resources during quiet periods.
Benefit 2: Isolate Your Workloads (Improved Quality of Service)
In a monolith, a resource-hungry task can degrade the entire user experience. If someone starts a large recording, everyone's live video call could suffer.
Plug-N-Meet's architecture prevents this. Because the plugnmeet-recorder is a separate service, you can run it on entirely different machines from your live media servers.
- The Result: A CPU-intensive MP4 transcoding job will have zero impact on the quality and stability of your live meetings.
- The Benefit: Your users always get a smooth, high-quality experience, which is critical for customer satisfaction and retention.
Conclusion: A Lower Total Cost of Ownership (TCO)
"Scalable" isn't just a technical buzzword; it's a business feature. The ability to scale components independently and isolate workloads means you are not constantly over-provisioning your hardware. You pay only for the resources you actually use.
As your platform grows, this intelligent design leads to a dramatically lower Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) compared to a monolithic solution. You can grow your user base sustainably without your infrastructure costs spiraling out of control.
Plug-N-Meet's architecture isn't just a technical implementation detail; it's a strategic advantage designed to help your business succeed at scale.
Ready to learn more about scaling?
- Read our detailed Scalable Deployment Guide
- Dive deep into our Backend Architecture
- Get started with the Installation Guide
